The human brain is an organ responsible for the functioning of the entire body. And also, one of its functions is to store our memories. Information is recorded in neural connections in the cortex and subcortical structures, and stored directly for as long as the cells live.
At certain points in life, under the influence of illness or external circumstances, this cognitive function begins to weaken. Then people think about what to drink to improve memory for an adult. Today, pharmacies offer many drugs to solve this problem, but they affect the brain in different ways. This means that they should be applied according to the cause of the problem.
We recommend considering the tablets that help improve memory and activate brain activity, and which ones are best suited to sustain and activate the brain's ability.
Causes of memory impairment
There are people who already face the problem of the decline of mnestic functions during childhood.
Such children must consult a neurologist to find out the cause of the mnestic disorder.
Then, children are prescribed medications to increase mental activity, mental clarity, memory and brain development.
These medicines are not universal, but they only help during the maturation period of the body. As we age, other circumstances begin to affect our already formed brains. They cause memory problems for many years of the adult's life.
The need to take special medication can be triggered by:
- exhaustion of the body due to chronic stress, fatigue, prolonged depression or other mental illnesses;
- circulatory disorders in brain tissue, which provoke neurological and somatic diseases, injuries;
- lack of vitamins and nutrients, especially affected by the lack of microelements in youth;
- infections of the cortex and brain membranes, both viral and bacterial;
- psychiatric diseases, their initial manifestations before the formation of psychosis;
- alcohol or drug addictions, which have a damaging effect on neurons;
- traumatic brain injury or head surgery;
- the formation of tumors, benign or malignant, and other neoplasms (parasitic cysts);
- degenerative processes due to aging or the development of pathological processes in neurons, for example, Alzheimer's disease.
How to restore brain function, what to take, what pills to take to improve memory and attention for adults should be decided by a doctor in each individual case.
The effectiveness of the drugs depends not only on their quality, but also on the particular problem the patient is facing. And how correctly the medicines are chosen.
Drugs that reduce memory
A particular phenomenon that negatively affects the health and function of a person's brain is medication. Often, to treat various diseases, drugs are used that negatively affect the functioning of other organs.
In such cases, the doctors prescribe injections or pills to improve memory and brain function.
Medicines that endanger brain activity:
- tablets for the treatment of angina and hypertension;
- anticonvulsants;
- early generation antihistamines;
- medicines to treat insomnia, sedation;
- certain categories of antibiotics.
It is precisely because of possible side effects that doctors strongly oppose self-prescription of any medicine. Without knowledge of all the aspects of the substance, there is not only the risk that a person will be cured, but that he will also harm himself.
When prescribing something from the above list, the doctor will often recommend nootropic drugs to improve nutrition and brain function, concentration, memory and attention in adults, available without a prescription and with a known name.
Essential fund groups
Metabolic drugs are often called universal brain boosters in neurology. However, they are not the only ones that contribute to improving memory and other cognitive functions.
The following can help the main organ cope with stress and improve the ability to think and remember:
- Nootropics that improve brain nutrition activate metabolic processes in neurons. Neurometabolic stimulants enable the brain to better remember information while protecting it from negative external influences.
- Psychostimulants-adaptogens. Used for overwork and regular stress. Gently improve brain function by increasing energy output. The basis of the composition is usually natural.
- Correctors of energy metabolism. Products based on natural ingredients. One of the features is a gradual cumulative effect. They increase the effect slowly but surely, improve memory and other cognitive functions.
Let us remind you that homeopathy and dietary supplements are not medicines to improve cerebral circulation and memory and improve brain function because of the unreliable content of the active substance in them.
Supplements can be used at your discretion after consulting your doctor. But such supplements are instead of full-fledged treatment with the development of more serious manifestations of diseases.
The principle of drug action for the free brain,
When choosing neurostimulant drugs, the doctor chooses the best nootropic drug to improve brain function and restore memory, which will be an effective stimulant in a specific situation.
Due to the peculiarities of the composition, in each case the rule of individual selection takes into account the characteristics of the patient. The cause of the disorder and the state of health in general are taken into account.
Improvement of human cognitive functions occurs due to the following pharmacological effects:
- Normalization of protein synthesis. Brain cells are composed of lipoproteins, fat compounds and proteins. Protein metabolism disorders are a risk factor for mnestic and cognitive disorders.
- Activating the synthesis and use (use) of glucose by neurons. This carbohydrate is the main fuel for the brain; cells absorb it directly without insulin.
- Improve the metabolism of nucleic acids, contributing to the stabilization and development of neuronal activity. It also helps restore brain cells.
- Stimulation of the cholinergic system, which reduces the risk of developing and developing memory problems.
- Active influence on the monoaminergic system. It improves the production of a hormone, dopamine, which is essential for the active thinking process.
In some cases, oral medications are not prescribed, but injections for cerebral circulation and memory improvement. In fact, this is also an active substance, injected directly into the blood to get faster results.
Injectable forms are used to quickly saturate the body with the necessary substance. Also, not all useful drugs are available in tablet form, since their components are destroyed in the digestive tract
indications
Nootropic drugs are prescribed if problems with nutrition and metabolism of brain tissue are detected.
Typical reasons:
- depression, chronic stress;
- neurosis made;
- vegetative-vascular dystonia;
- consequences of neuroinfections, asthenic conditions;
- encephalopathy, dementia;
- depletion of cognitive functions due to intellectual overload;
- regular oxygen starvation of brain tissue, for example, with atherosclerosis;
- intoxication of the body, which affects the nervous system and brain.
When you choose the tablets you can take to improve concentration, calm nerves and increase memory and mental performance, intelligence, adults, you need to focus not only on prices, but also on good reviews from specialists who specify whata specific case that the medicine helped.
Contraindications
Nootropics should not be considered a completely safe and useful memory aid. These medications have contraindications and side effects:
- allergic reactions to both the active substance and auxiliary components;
- increased excitability of neurons and the risk of seizure activity;
- high blood pressure, hypertension;
- sleep disorders - insomnia may worsen;
- nausea, digestive disorders;
- increased psycho-emotional and motor anxiety.
As you can see, the drugs can be harmful to hypertensive patients, people with a labile psyche, and insomnia. Therefore, due to the wide list of contraindications and side effects, the presence of which you may not even be aware of, you should not risk your health and choose a treatment for yourself.
The doctor will tell you what cheap pills adults can take for brain function, mental clarity, memory recovery and brain activity, improving attention and intellectual activity, giving the correct name and speakingabout the main active ingredients.
Nootropics without a prescription
Some medicines are sold to improve memory and attention, stimulate brain activity, improve the functioning of the brain and the nervous system in adults without a prescription; names of individual drugs are given in our material.
Pills you can buy and use to improve memory and retain information during stressful times in life:
- Piracetam, the first nootropic. A popular substance. It acts as a universal medicine used for more than 50 diseases. Both as a main component and as a supporting agent. One of the features is that it increases the excitatory readiness of neurons.
- Ginkgo biloba improves cognitive function, strengthens the walls of blood vessels and improves oxygen supply to the brain. Created based on an extract from the plant of the same name.
- Glycine, an amino acid. A common remedy that supports and improves memory during periods of overload. Based on an amino acid used to build protein for cells and protect neurons from over-excitation
- Gamma-aminobutyric acid, a neurotransmitter derivative. Improves brain nutrition, blood circulation and oxygen saturation. It is used to prevent senile dementia or in case of vascular pathologies of the brain.
- Vinpocetine helps stabilize cerebral circulation. The point of influence is the normalization of brain nutrition by dilating blood vessels and improving glucose metabolism. In addition it helps to reduce the risk of thrombophlebitis. Patients with arrhythmia are advised to take with caution.
It is worth remembering that nootropics are not a panacea that can be taken for life. Like other medicines, they are prescribed in courses. Uncontrolled use can lead to the development of side effects.
Rating of the best drugs
Today in the pharmacy you can find many medicines to improve memory. But not all of them are time tested and not all of them have proven their effectiveness.
TOP drugs to improve memory, nutrition and restoration of the nervous system and brain function, to further improve cognitive functions:
- Medicine with piracetam. A universal nootropic drug that has a positive effect on memory, attention and brain performance at any age. It is used in the therapy of children, adults and the elderly. Speeds up the transmission of impulses in the brain, helps to record information better in the memory.
- A derivative of succinic acid. It stimulates metabolic processes in the nervous system, improves psycho-emotional stability, accelerates the elimination of toxic substances from the body. Thanks to the latter ability, it is often used in addiction treatment.
- Hopanthenic acid, known for its psychostimulating effect, is included in many medicines. Common among people who are actively engaged in intellectual work. It is considered one of the best remedies to relieve chronic fatigue and activate memory and attention. It strengthens a person's intellectual capacity. The course is only 1 month, the result is felt after taking the first tablets.
- Complex of plant origin. It gently affects mental abilities, improves memory and attention, reduces irritation and stress. It is popular because of the low risk of side effects, which allows even drivers to take it.
Your doctor will choose an additional list of neurotrophic drugs suitable for you, taking into account the characteristics of your body, after the examination.
The medicinal component, for better results, should be supplemented with training and physical therapy, TMS.